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Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management > Volume 53(2); 2025 > Article
Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management 2025;53(2): 121-135.
doi: https://doi.org/10.7469/JKSQM.2025.53.2.121
겸손리더십과 지각된 조직성과: 심리적 자본과 혁신행동의 이중매개효과
황찬영1, 최석봉2
1고려대학교 기업경영학과 박사과정
2고려대학교 글로벌비즈니스 대학 교수
Humble Leadership and Perceived Organizational Performance: A Serial Mediation Model
Chan Young Hwang1, Suk Bong Choi2
1Department of Corporate Management, Korea University
2College of Global Business, Korea University
Correspondence  Suk Bong Choi ,Email: sukchoi@korea.ac.kr
Received: March 22, 2025; Revised: April 14, 2025   Accepted: April 25, 2025.  Published online: June 30, 2025.
ABSTRACT
Purpose:
This paper investigated the effects of humble leadership on perceived organizational performance. It also explored the mediating role of psychological capital and innovation behavior in the above relationship. Finally, this paper examined the serial mediating effect of psychological capital and innovative behavior on the relationship between humble leadership and perceived organizational performance.
Methods:
This paper used a cross-sectional design with questionnaires administered to 584 employees working in Korean firms. It applied an hierarchical and multi-regression analysis by using SPSS 21.0 and Hayes' Macro Process to test the proposed hypotheses including a serial mediation model.
Results:
As a result of the analysis, first, it was found that the humble leadership had a positive effect on the perceived organizational performance. Second, psychological capital was found to have a positive mediating effect in the relationship between humble leadership and perceived organizational performance. Third, innovation behavior was found to have a positive mediating effect in the relationship between humble leadership and perceived organizational performance. Finally, psychological capital and innovative work behavior were found to serial mediating the relationship between humble leadership and perceived organizational performance.
Conclusion:
This paper contributes to the humble leadership and perceived organizational performance studies by identifying the role of humble leadership enhancing perceived organizational performance while confirming connection mechanism and boundary conditions strengthening the positive effect of humble leadership on organizational performance.
Key Words: Humble Leadership, Perceived Organizational Performance, Psychological Capital, Innovation Behavior, Serial Mediation
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